Ingredients:

  • 1.1 lbs (500g) firm white fish fillets (such as cod, haddock, or tilapia), cut into 1-inch pieces
  • 1/2 teaspoon turmeric powder
  • 1 teaspoon red chili powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt, or to taste
  • 1 tablespoon coconut oil (or vegetable oil)
  • 1 tablespoon coconut oil (or vegetable oil)
  • 1 teaspoon mustard seeds
  • 1/2 teaspoon fenugreek seeds
  • 1/4 teaspoon asafoetida (hing)
  • 1 sprig curry leaves
  • 1 medium onion, finely chopped (about 1 cup)
  • 1 tablespoon ginger-garlic paste (equal parts ginger and garlic, crushed)
  • 2 medium tomatoes, finely chopped (about 1.5 cups)
  • 1 teaspoon red chili powder
  • 2 teaspoons coriander powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon turmeric powder
  • 1/4 teaspoon cumin powder
  • 1 cup tamarind pulp (from soaking a small ball of tamarind in warm water, then straining)
  • 1 cup water (or more, to adjust consistency)
  • 1 teaspoon jaggery or brown sugar
  • Salt to taste
  • Fresh coriander leaves, chopped

Instructions:

  1. Gently toss the fish pieces with turmeric powder, chili powder, and salt. Set aside for at least 15 minutes.
  2. Heat oil in the skillet over medium heat. Add mustard seeds and fenugreek seeds. Cook until they splutter (about 30 seconds).
  3. Add asafoetida (if using) and curry leaves. Sauté for a few seconds until fragrant.
  4. Add chopped onions and sauté until golden brown. Then, add ginger-garlic paste and cook until the raw smell disappears.
  5. Add chopped tomatoes and cook until softened and pulpy. Add red chili powder, coriander powder, turmeric powder, and cumin powder. Sauté for another minute, stirring constantly to prevent burning.
  6. Pour in tamarind pulp and water. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for 15-20 minutes, or until the gravy thickens slightly. Adjust salt and add jaggery/brown sugar to balance the tartness.
  7. Gently add the marinated fish pieces to the gravy. Simmer for 5-7 minutes, or until the fish is cooked through and flakes easily with a fork.
  8. Garnish with fresh coriander leaves. Serve hot with rice or naan.