Ingredients:
- 1/4 cup olive oil
- 1 large yellow onion, finely diced
- 1 large fennel bulb, trimmed and diced
- 6 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes
- 1 cup dry white wine (such as Pinot Grigio)
- 1/2 teaspoon saffron threads, crumbled
- 1 (28 ounce) can crushed tomatoes
- 4 cups fish or vegetable broth
- 2 pounds mussels, scrubbed and debearded
- 2 pounds littleneck clams, scrubbed
- 1 pound thick cod fillets, cut into 1-inch chunks
- 1 pound large shrimp, peeled and deveined
- 1/2 pound sea scallops, rinsed
- 1/2 cup fresh parsley, chopped
- Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
Instructions:
- Heat olive oil in a large Dutch oven over medium heat. Add onion and fennel and sauté until softened and caramelized, about 10 minutes.
- Add garlic and crushed red pepper flakes; cook for 1 minute until fragrant. Deglaze the pot by pouring in the white wine, scraping up any browned bits. Stir in the saffron threads and simmer rapidly for 3 minutes.
- Stir in the crushed tomatoes and broth. Bring the mixture to a simmer, reduce heat, cover, and cook for 20 minutes to allow the flavors to meld fully. Season generously with salt and pepper.
- Add the cod chunks to the simmering broth. Cook for 3 minutes.
- Add the mussels and clams. Cover the pot tightly and steam for 5 to 7 minutes, or until the shells open. Discard any shells that remain closed.
- Stir in the shrimp and scallops. Cook, uncovered, for 2 to 3 minutes, just until the shrimp are pink and opaque and the scallops are cooked through. Do not overcook.
- Stir in fresh parsley. Taste and adjust seasoning. Ladle the Zuppa di Mare into deep bowls immediately, ensuring an environment distribution of broth and seafood.